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Amazon Web Services Outage Brings UK Internet to a Standstill. Snapchat, Reddit, Banks Disrupted in Hours-Long Chaos

Post Summary

  • An outage in AWS’s US-EAST-1 region triggered major disruptions across the UK, knocking out apps, banking, and public services.
  • AWS traced the issue to elevated error rates on DynamoDB, which cascaded to multiple services.
  • Core services have largely recovered, though some users saw lingering delays during stabilisation.
  • The incident highlights heavy dependence on a small number of cloud providers and renewed calls for resilience and transparency.
  • Industry voices warned of economic risk, while social platforms lit up with reports, memes, and commentary.

Widespread internet disruption hits the UK after major AWS outage

AWS suffered a significant outage centered on its US-EAST-1 region, briefly pulling the plug on a wide swath of the internet and causing noticeable disruption across the UK. Popular apps, online banking and several government services stumbled at once. AWS later pointed to elevated error rates on DynamoDB as the root, and most affected services are now back online.

Reports began piling up around 9 a.m. CET, and it did not take long for the ripple to go global. Social media, streaming and gaming apps flickered. As Euronews noted, platforms including Amazon, Google, Snapchat, Roblox, Fortnite and Canva experienced trouble. The UK felt it quickly. Bank customers struggled to sign in. Government portals lagged or failed to load. AWS’s own service health dashboard acknowledged “increased error rates and latencies for multiple AWS services.”

A spike in outage reports for AWS services

How a single cloud issue cascaded across the internet

The epicentre was US-EAST-1 in Northern Virginia, Amazon’s largest and oldest region. AWS confirmed that requests to DynamoDB in that region were failing at high rates. When a foundational database service falters, everything that depends on it slows or stops. That is exactly what happened as apps and back-end systems queued, timed out or fell over.

The breadth of impact was a reminder of how many household-name services are tied to AWS. As TechRadar reported, Snapchat was not alone. Venmo, Robinhood and Crunchyroll faced problems. Some McDonald’s app users and Lyft riders ran into errors too. In the UK, DownDetector charts showed tens of thousands of spikes for Snapchat, Reddit and multiple banking apps. People posted screenshots of lockouts and blunt system messages saying requests could not be processed.

Inside the AWS response

AWS engineers moved quickly to contain the blast radius. The company said teams were mitigating the problem while working to understand the root cause. As recovery got underway, AWS signalled that DNS and other dependencies were stabilising, though some services would need time to clear backlogs and throttle back to normal levels. By late afternoon, most core services had recovered, even as a few users still saw intermittent issues.

Dependence on a few cloud giants comes into sharp focus

The episode again exposed how centralised the modern internet has become. As explored in this related analysis on the dangerous reality of Big Tech dependence, outages at a handful of infrastructure providers can ripple through commerce, media and public services. As Axios reported, analysts noted the internet’s heavy reliance on a small number of distributed cloud platforms and the growing blast radius when they stumble.

Social media reactions during the AWS outage

Social media reaction and public commentary

With many services down, users turned to platforms that stayed up, especially X. Memes spread fast. Commentary did too. TechRadar captured a moment of understatement when X’s owner posted, simply, “X works,” before adding a jab about code and AI that amplified the running debate.

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Economic and security fallout for digital-first organisations

For UK businesses, even a few hours offline can hurt. E-commerce checkouts failed. Trading platforms stuttered. Customer support queues swelled. As Business Insider reported, cybersecurity voices called the outage a stark reminder of how exposed the digital economy remains to upstream failures. The tally for lost sales and productivity will take time to count, but the message is familiar. Monitor closely, architect for failure and plan for failovers that actually work when stressed.

Recommended tech

Outages tend to surface bigger risks. It is worth reviewing identity and privacy tools that reduce exposure during incidents. Aura provides identity theft protection, financial fraud monitoring and a VPN, which together can help contain risk when services misbehave or data is put under strain.

The UK government said it was aware of the incident and was in contact with AWS through established response channels. It follows other high profile infrastructure scares, including the catastrophic F5 hack, that have pushed resilience to the top of the agenda.

Recovery milestones and early lessons

As services recovered, AWS indicated that underlying issues had been mitigated, while queues and throttling would unwind as capacity normalised. The lesson for operators is not new. Avoid single-region dependencies for critical paths. Test failover outside business hours and under load. Keep incident communications clear and frequent so customers know what to expect.

For teams looking to harden operations, a mix of practical steps helps. Consider multi-region or multi-cloud patterns for customer-facing systems. Automate runbooks so switchover is not manual under stress. Workflow platforms such as Make.com can help streamline responses, and specialist marketplaces like Fiverr can fill short-term skill gaps for architecture reviews and resilience testing. Track the impact with real-time dashboards so leaders see the cost of downtime and the value of mitigation; tools like Databox can help connect those dots.

What to watch next

AWS signalled further stabilisation work even as services came back. Some customers may still experience slowdowns while backlogs clear. Industry groups and customers are pressing for a clearer postmortem that explains the trigger, containment and steps to reduce recurrence. For end users at home, a reliable local network will not prevent a cloud outage, but it removes doubt when troubleshooting. Systems such as the Google Nest WiFi Pro can help eliminate local bottlenecks so it is easier to tell when the problem is upstream.

The day underlined a simple truth. The more we concentrate the internet’s plumbing in a few places, the more dramatic the ripple when one piece slips. Expect renewed investment in redundancy, more pointed questions for providers and, hopefully, faster recoveries when the next incident hits.

Frequently asked questions

What caused the AWS outage?

AWS reported elevated error rates on DynamoDB in the US-EAST-1 region. Because many services depend on that database layer, the failure cascaded into other AWS services and customer applications.

Which services were affected?

Reports cited issues with Snapchat, Reddit, Roblox, Fortnite, Canva and more. In the UK, multiple bank apps and some government services saw disruptions. Impact varied by provider and by customer region.

How long did the disruption last?

Problems surfaced in the morning and began to ease later in the afternoon as AWS mitigation took effect. Some users experienced residual delays while systems cleared backlogs and throttling.

Does a US outage affect UK users?

Yes, if a UK service relies on workloads or dependencies in the impacted US region. Many global apps use US-EAST-1 for core services, which can affect users worldwide when that region fails.

How can businesses reduce the impact of future outages?

Architect for failure. Use multi-region or multi-cloud for critical paths, test failovers under load, automate runbooks and monitor real time business impact. Clear incident communications also help retain customer trust.

Was customer data compromised?

This incident was characterised as a service availability issue. There was no indication from AWS that it involved a data breach. Providers will typically include security findings in their postmortem if that changes.

Elin Andersson
Elin Anderssonhttps://thetechbull.com
Elin Andersson is The TechBull's lead reporter on the Future of Finance, based in London. She delivers expert analysis of the European fintech market and venture capital, along with reviews of the latest flagship smartphones, premium headphones, and gaming tech.

2 COMMENTS

  1. […] One e-commerce executive bluntly told CNET, “We lost thousands of dollars in sales within the first hour of the outage. Our customers couldn’t reach our site, and our support lines were flooded with complaints.” This is a stark reminder of how fragile online operations can be, an issue that has plagued other major platforms in the past, such as the 2021 AWS outage. […]

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